What does the acronym 'GDPR' refer to in data protection?

The acronym 'GDPR' stands for General Data Protection Regulation. This regulation is a comprehensive data protection law in the European Union that came into effect on May 25, 2018. It aims to enhance individuals' control over their personal data and to unify data privacy laws across Europe. The GDPR sets guidelines for the collection and processing of personal information of individuals within the EU and the European Economic Area, reflecting the growing importance of data privacy and protection in the digital age.

Understanding the implications of the GDPR is essential for organizations that handle personal data, as it establishes strict requirements for consent, data breaches, and the rights of individuals regarding their personal data. Compliance with GDPR has become a critical focus for businesses operating in or with entities in the EU, emphasizing the global shift towards stronger data protection measures.